CompTIA Linux+

CompTIA · XK0-005 · Associate

CompTIA · Linux / Vendor-Neutral

CompTIA Linux+

XK0-005retiredAssociate
Official CompTIA source · comptia.org

XK0-005 · ● Retired · Associate · CompTIA

Retirement notice: XK0-005 retired January 13, 2026 (English); April 14, 2026 (Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish). Successor: CompTIA Linux+ XK0-006 (V8) — launched July 15, 2025, now active. This page documents XK0-005 for historical reference and career progression context.


Exam facts

FieldValue
CostUSD $369 (retail; vouchers ~30% discount via Pearson VUE)
Duration90 minutes
QuestionsMaximum 90 (multiple-choice + performance-based)
Passing720 / 900 scaled
FormatMultiple choice + performance-based labs
DeliveryPearson VUE (on-site) or OnVUE (remote proctored)
LanguagesEnglish, Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish
Valid3 years from passing
RenewalContinuing Education (CE) credits or retake
PrerequisitesCompTIA A+ / Network+ / Security+ recommended; 12 months hands-on Linux experience
ReleasedJune 2022 (superseding XK0-004 / V6)
RetiringJanuary 13, 2026 (English)

Vendor source — CompTIA Linux+ V7 Archive ↗ Official exam guide — Exam Objectives (PDF) ↗ Exam objectives — XK0-005 Blueprint ↗


About

CompTIA Linux+ (XK0-005, V7) was a vendor-neutral, entry-to-intermediate Linux system administration certification covering system management, security, scripting, and troubleshooting. Launched June 2022, it replaced XK0-004 and served as the primary CompTIA OS-level credential for career progression from help desk to junior sysadmin roles until retirement in January 2026. As of May 1, 2026, candidates should pursue XK0-006 (V8) instead.


Domain context — Systems / OS

Foundational operating-system administration and configuration. Linux is the dominant platform for cloud infrastructure, containers, and servers globally.

Read full deep dive — Systems / OS Domain →


Topics covered

Domain 1: System Management (32%)

  • Installation, initial configuration, kernel management
  • Filesystem management (ext4, XFS, Btrfs, LVM, partitioning)
  • File permissions, ownership, ACLs, setuid/setgid
  • User and group management (useradd, usermod, sudoers)
  • Package management (apt/apt-get, dnf/yum, zypper, pacman)
  • Process management (systemd, systemctl, cron, at)
  • System logging (rsyslog, journalctl, log rotation)
  • Performance monitoring (vmstat, iostat, sar, top, ulimit)

Domain 2: Security (21%)

  • SELinux and AppArmor (modes, contexts, profiles)
  • Firewall implementation (iptables, nftables, firewalld, ufw)
  • SSH configuration and key-based authentication
  • TCP/IP basics and network tools (ss, netstat, dig, nslookup, traceroute)
  • File integrity monitoring, encryption fundamentals
  • Access control and privilege escalation (sudo, runlevels)

Domain 3: Scripting, Containers, and Automation (19%)

  • Bash scripting (variables, conditionals, loops, functions, error handling)
  • Text processing (grep, sed, awk, cut, sort, uniq)
  • Regular expressions (POSIX BRE and ERE)
  • Basic Git workflows (init, clone, add, commit, push, pull)
  • Container basics (Docker concepts, docker pull/run, Dockerfile)
  • Infrastructure as Code (Terraform, Ansible high-level familiarity)

Domain 4: Troubleshooting (28%)

  • System performance analysis, bottleneck identification
  • Log analysis and interpretation
  • Filesystem troubleshooting (fsck, badblocks, df, du, inode issues)
  • Boot process and GRUB2 troubleshooting, recovery
  • Network troubleshooting (connectivity, routing, DNS, firewall)
  • Service/daemon troubleshooting (systemd journal, unit dependencies)
  • Hardware diagnostics, device driver issues
  • Application troubleshooting (strace, ltrace, ldd)

Source: Official exam guide (PDF) ↗


Common skills at Systems / OS · Associate

Shared competencies at the Associate level in Systems / OS — not specific to this cert.

  • Linux CLI proficiency and shell command literacy
  • File system structure, permissions, and ownership (rwx, umask, setuid/setgid, ACLs)
  • User and group management across distributions
  • Package management concepts (apt, dnf/yum, dependency resolution)
  • Systemd service management and unit file configuration
  • Bash scripting fundamentals (variables, loops, conditionals, functions)
  • Network configuration (static IP, DHCP, DNS, basic routing)
  • Log file analysis (journalctl, rsyslog, grep/awk filtering)
  • SSH hardening and key-based authentication
  • Performance monitoring and basic bottleneck diagnosis

Recommended courses at Systems / OS · Associate

ProviderTitleCostURL
Udemy (Jason Dion)CompTIA Linux+ (XK0-005) Complete Course & Exam$12–$119
Udemy (Sander van Vugt)CompTIA Linux+ XK0-005 Training Course$12–$99
Linux Foundation (edX)Introduction to Linux (LFS101)Free
Pluralsight / A Cloud GuruCompTIA Linux+ XK0-005$49–$299
CBT NuggetsCompTIA Linux+ (XK0-005)$499/year subscription
KodeKloudCompTIA Linux+ (XK0-005) Bootcamp$49–$199
YouTube (Learn Linux TV)CompTIA Linux+ Complete Course PlaylistFree
YouTube (NetworkChuck)Linux & Networking PlaylistFree

Course-selection note: XK0-005 is now retired; prioritize courses labeled for XK0-006 if actively studying. These XK0-005 courses remain useful for foundational Linux skills.


Practice exams

ProviderTitleCostURL
CompTIA CertMasterCertMaster Learn + Practice$85–$130
Udemy (Jason Dion)CompTIA Linux+ Practice Exams (XK0-005)$12–$50
MeasureUpOfficial CompTIA Partner Practice Exams$150
WhizlabsCompTIA Linux+ Practice Tests$40–$80
ExamTopicsFree + Premium Community ContributionsFree / $25

Books

TitleAuthorPublisherYearISBNURL
CompTIA Linux+ Certification Kit: Exam XK0-005Blum, Bresnahan, SuehringSybex20229781119880608
CompTIA Linux+ Study Guide: Exam XK0-005Bresnahan, RothwellSybex20229781119880561
How Linux Works: What Every Superuser Should KnowWard, BrianNo Starch Press20149781593275678
The Linux Command Line: A Complete IntroductionShotts, William E. Jr.No Starch Press20199781593279523
Linux Administration HandbookNemeth, Snyder, Hein, WhaleyPearson20189780134277554
Bash Pocket ReferenceRobbins, ArnoldO'Reilly20169781491941591

Book rule: XK0-005 study guides (Sybex Blum/Bresnahan) are specific to this retired exam. Ward and Shotts remain essential Linux fundamentals regardless of exam version.


Typical job titles at Systems / OS · Associate

Junior Linux System Administrator · Linux Engineer · Systems Engineer · IT Operations Specialist (Linux Focus) · Junior DevOps Engineer · Junior Site Reliability Engineer (SRE) · Infrastructure Technician

(Job titles drawn from 2026 job-board postings listing CompTIA Linux+ as required or preferred.)


Salary

RegionRangeSource
USD$93,000–$136,000 (junior roles; varies by experience, location, second certs)Glassdoor ↗ · ZipRecruiter ↗ · PayScale ↗
GBP£28,000–£38,000 (entry); £40,000–£55,000 (mid-career, 3–5 yrs)Indeed UK ↗ · Stack Overflow UK ↗
ZARR280,000–R420,000 (junior); R450,000–R650,000 (mid, 3–5 yrs)CareerJunction SA ↗ · PayScale ZA ↗ · Pnet ↗
AUDA$70,000–A$120,000 (mid-career benchmarks)Indeed AU ↗

Salary rule: CompTIA Linux+ salary premium strongest when combined with hands-on experience, second cert (RHCSA, Azure, AWS), scripting skills, and cloud platform exposure. Standalone entry-level roles range $93k–$136k USD; growth accelerates with additional credentials.


Skills validated

Cert-specific skills this exam validated.

  • Linux system installation, configuration, and kernel management
  • Filesystem management (ext4, XFS, Btrfs, LVM, RAID concepts)
  • User/group provisioning and privilege management via sudoers
  • Package management across distributions (apt, dnf/yum, zypper, pacman)
  • Systemd service and daemon management
  • Process monitoring and tuning (CPU, memory, I/O bottlenecks)
  • Bash scripting (conditionals, loops, functions, error handling)
  • Text processing (grep, sed, awk, cut, sort, uniq)
  • SELinux and AppArmor basics
  • Firewall configuration (iptables, nftables, firewalld, ufw)
  • SSH hardening and key-based authentication
  • Network troubleshooting (ss, netstat, traceroute, DNS/DHCP)
  • Log analysis and system debugging (journalctl, rsyslog)
  • Boot recovery, GRUB2, filesystem troubleshooting
  • Container fundamentals (Docker pull/run, Dockerfile concepts)
  • Hands-on problem-solving under time pressure

Related certifications

Career progression context:

Help Desk / IT Support (CompTIA A+)
  ↓
CompTIA Linux+ XK0-005 ← retired Jan 2026 (now pursue XK0-006)
  ↓
Junior Linux System Administrator (1–2 years, hands-on)
  ↓
Linux System Administrator / Systems Engineer (3–5 years, +second cert)
  ↓
Senior Systems Engineer / DevOps Engineer / SRE / Team Lead

Sources


Last verified: May 1, 2026 Status: Retired (Jan 13, 2026). Candidates should pursue CompTIA Linux+ XK0-006 (V8) ↗ for active certification. Parent domain: Systems / OS Domain → Vendor overview: CompTIA →

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