EX280 · ● Active · Professional · Red Hat (IBM)
Exam facts
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Cost | $500 USD (exam only); varies by region |
| Duration | 3 hours (180 minutes) |
| Questions | Performance-based hands-on lab scenario (~10–15 tasks) |
| Passing | 210/300 scaled score |
| Format | 100% Hands-On Lab (performance-based, no multiple choice) |
| Delivery | Remote proctored via Pearson VUE OnVUE |
| Languages | English, Japanese, Simplified Chinese, Spanish |
| Valid | 3 years from pass date |
| Renewal | Pass EX380 (DevOps Engineer) or retake EX280 to renew |
| Prerequisites | RHCSA (EX200) strongly recommended; hands-on Linux and container experience required |
| Released | 2021 (OpenShift 4.x); updated for latest OCP versions |
| Retiring | N/A (current, actively maintained) |
Vendor source — Red Hat EX280 Exam Page ↗
Official exam guide — DO280: Red Hat OpenShift Administration Course ↗
Exam objectives — EX280 Exam Blueprint ↗
About
The EX280 validates hands-on ability to deploy, configure, and manage Red Hat OpenShift clusters in production environments. Launched in 2021 with OpenShift 4.x, it is a Professional-level credential that proves core competency in container platform administration—cluster installation, operator management, networking, persistent storage, RBAC, and troubleshooting. The exam is entirely performance-based: candidates provision and configure a real OpenShift cluster under time pressure. Prerequisite knowledge of RHCSA is strongly recommended. EX280 sits between RHCSA (Associate, single-host Linux) and EX380 (Expert, DevOps CI/CD) in Red Hat's certification stack, positioning OpenShift Administrators and Container Platform Engineers.
Domain context — Container/PaaS
Container platform administration: deploying, scaling, and maintaining Kubernetes-based PaaS systems. OpenShift abstracts Kubernetes complexity with integrated tooling, authentication, storage, networking, and operators, enabling enterprises to run containerized workloads at scale.
Read full deep dive — Red Hat OpenShift Ecosystem → (file not yet created)
Topics covered
Based on Red Hat's official EX280 exam blueprint:
- Cluster installation and bootstrap — Deploy OpenShift using IPI (Installer Provisioned Infrastructure) and UPI (User Provisioned Infrastructure); customize cluster config (compute profiles, network ranges); manage cluster operators
- Cluster operators and add-ons — Understand Operator Framework; manage built-in operators (DNS, ingress, monitoring); add third-party operators (certified on OperatorHub)
- Cluster networking — Configure Routes and Ingress; manage network policies; understand Service types (ClusterIP, NodePort, LoadBalancer); DNS and certificate management
- Persistent storage — Create and manage PersistentVolumes (PV) and PersistentVolumeClaims (PVC); configure storage classes; manage StatefulSets; integrate with NFS, iSCSI, and cloud storage backends
- Authentication and authorization — Configure identity providers (LDAP, OAuth); manage RBAC roles and bindings; audit access logs; manage service accounts
- Logging and monitoring — Deploy and configure ELK stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana) via Operators; Prometheus and Grafana monitoring; alerting rules; cluster event logging
- Application deployment and updates — Deploy containerized workloads using Deployments, StatefulSets, DaemonSets; manage ConfigMaps and Secrets; perform rolling updates and rollbacks; pod disruption budgets
- Pod scheduling and resource management — Resource requests/limits; quality-of-service (QoS) tiers; node affinity and taints/tolerations; pod priority and preemption
- Cluster troubleshooting — Debug pod failures; diagnose networking issues; verify operator health; recover from cluster component failures; analyze logs and metrics
Common skills at Container/PaaS · Professional
Shared content for the Container/PaaS domain at Professional level.
- Kubernetes API object model and manifest authoring (YAML)
- Container image management and registry operations (pull, push, sign)
- Workload orchestration and lifecycle management
- Service networking and load balancing
- Stateless and stateful application deployment patterns
- Storage provisioning and claim management
- Cluster-level authentication and access control
- Observability: metrics, logs, events, and alerting
- Incident response and cluster diagnostics
- Multi-tenant and multi-cluster resource governance
Recommended courses at Container/PaaS · Professional
| Provider | Title | Cost | URL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | DO280: Red Hat OpenShift Administration | $4,000+ (with exam bundle) | ↗ |
| KodeKloud | OpenShift Certification (EX280) Course | $99–$199/year | ↗ |
| A Cloud Guru | Red Hat Certified Specialist in OpenShift Administration (EX280) | $349/year (platform) | ↗ |
| Linux Academy | OpenShift and Kubernetes Administration | $349/year (platform) | ↗ |
| Sander van Vugt (Udemy) | OpenShift 4 Administration (EX280 prep) | $12–$16 | ↗ |
| CBT Nuggets | Red Hat OpenShift Administration (EX280) | $399/year (platform access) | ↗ |
Practice exams
| Provider | Title | Cost | URL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | DO280 Hands-On Lab Environment | Included in course | ↗ |
| KodeKloud | OpenShift Labs + Practice Exams | Included in $99+ plan | ↗ |
| Whizlabs | OpenShift (EX280) Practice Exams | $99 | ↗ |
| Linux Academy | OpenShift Hands-On Labs | Included in platform | ↗ |
Books
| Title | Author | Publisher | Year | ISBN | URL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift 4 Administration by Example | Diane Mueller & Martin Bectl | Packt | 2024 | 978-1-80181-906-0 | ↗ |
| OpenShift in Action | Aurelio Salazar & Joshua Wood | Manning | 2023 | 978-1-617298-14-3 | ↗ |
| Kubernetes on Windows | Jay Gordon, Patrick Lang, and Steve Lasker | O'Reilly | 2022 | 978-1-492-08629-1 | ↗ |
| The Kubernetes Book | Nigel Poulton | Nigel Poulton | 2024 (6th ed.) | N/A | ↗ |
Typical job titles at Container/PaaS · Professional
OpenShift Administrator · Container Platform Engineer · Kubernetes Administrator · Platform Engineer (OpenShift focus) · Cloud Infrastructure Engineer · DevOps Engineer (container-focused) · Site Reliability Engineer (platform) · Infrastructure Architect (containerization track)
(Job titles drawn from current job-board postings that list EX280 as required or strongly preferred.)
Salary
| Region | Range | Source |
|---|---|---|
| USD | $85,000 – $135,000 | Glassdoor: Kubernetes Administrator ↗ · Robert Half: Cloud Infrastructure Engineer ↗ · Levels.fyi: Platform Engineer ↗ |
| ZAR | R680,000 – R1,100,000 | Pnet: Platform Engineer ZA ↗ · CareerJunction: Container/Kubernetes ↗ |
| GBP | £65,000 – £100,000 | IT Jobs Watch: Kubernetes Admin ↗ · Hays: Platform Engineer ↗ |
| EUR | €75,000 – €120,000 (DE/FR/NL) | Eurostat Tech Salary Surveys ↗ |
Skills validated
Specific to EX280—what the exam hands-on tasks actually test.
- OpenShift cluster provisioning and bootstrap (IPI and UPI)
- Operator Framework and management (built-in and certified operators)
- Container image registry and pull-secret configuration
- Pod creation and management (Deployments, StatefulSets, DaemonSets)
- Service and Route networking, ingress, and certificate management
- Persistent storage provisioning and StatefulSet storage binding
- RBAC: roles, bindings, service accounts, and pod security policies
- ConfigMaps and Secrets for application configuration
- Resource requests, limits, and Quality of Service guarantees
- Taints, tolerations, and pod affinity rules
- Node drain, eviction, and cluster node management
- Logging via ELK stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana)
- Prometheus metrics and Grafana dashboards
- Cluster and application troubleshooting (logs, events, metrics)
- Upgrades, rollbacks, and cluster lifecycle management
Related certifications
- Stacks with: Kubernetes and Cloud Native Associate (KCNA) ↗ (vendor-neutral Kubernetes foundation; EX280 Red Hat specific) · RHCSA (EX200) ↗ (prerequisite: foundational Linux skills)
- Prerequisite for: Red Hat Certified Expert in DevOps (EX380) ↗ (file not yet created) — EX280 covers cluster administration; EX380 adds CI/CD and GitOps
- Related at same level: Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA) ↗ (vendor-neutral Kubernetes admin; EX280 is OpenShift-specific)
- Vendor overview: Red Hat Vendor Overview ↗ (file not yet created)
Sources
- Red Hat EX280 Exam Page: https://www.redhat.com/en/services/training/ex280-red-hat-certified-specialist-openshift-administration
- Red Hat DO280 Course Page: https://www.redhat.com/en/services/training/do280-red-hat-openshift-administration
- Red Hat OpenShift Documentation: https://docs.openshift.com/
- KodeKloud OpenShift Courses: https://kodekloud.com/courses/openshift-certification-exams/
- A Cloud Guru EX280: https://www.acloudguru.com/course/red-hat-certified-specialist-in-openshift-administration-ex280
- Sander van Vugt OpenShift on Udemy: https://www.udemy.com/course/openshift-4-administration/
- CBT Nuggets OpenShift: https://www.cbtnuggets.com/learn/red-hat-openshift-administration
- Whizlabs OpenShift Practice: https://www.whizlabs.com/openshift-certification-exams/
- Packt: Red Hat OpenShift 4 Administration by Example: https://www.packtpub.com/product/red-hat-openshift-4-administration-by-example
- Manning: OpenShift in Action: https://www.manning.com/books/openshift-in-action
- O'Reilly: Kubernetes on Windows: https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/kubernetes-on-windows/9781492086291/
- The Kubernetes Book: https://www.thekubernetesbook.com/
- Glassdoor Kubernetes Administrator Salary: https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/kubernetes-administrator-salary-SRCH_KO0,28.htm
- Robert Half Salary Guide: https://www.roberthalf.com/salary-guide
- IT Jobs Watch UK: https://www.itjobswatch.co.uk/
- Hays Salary Guide: https://www.hays.co.uk/
- Pnet South Africa: https://www.pnet.co.za/
- CareerJunction South Africa: https://www.careerjunction.co.za/
Last verified: 2026-05-01
Parent ecosystem: Red Hat OpenShift Ecosystem (file not yet created)
Parent domain: Container/PaaS Domain (file not yet created)
Vendor overview: Red Hat Vendor Overview (file not yet created)