DVA-C02 · ● Active · Associate · Amazon Web Services
Certification Identity: AWS Certified Developer – Associate (DVA-C02) is an associate-level credential validating hands-on ability to develop, deploy, and debug applications on AWS. Launched February 28, 2023, replacing DVA-C01 (retired March 27, 2023). Updated December 2024 with Amazon Q Developer and event-driven architecture content.
Exam facts
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Cost | USD $150 |
| Duration | 130 minutes |
| Questions | 65 (50 scored, 15 unscored experimental) |
| Passing | 720/1000 (scaled 100–1000) |
| Format | Multiple choice + Multiple response |
| Delivery | Pearson VUE (test center or online proctoring 24/7) |
| Languages | English (regional language versions may vary) |
| Valid | 3 years |
| Renewal | Pass higher cert (Solutions Architect Pro, DevOps Pro, etc.) or retake DVA-C02 |
| Prerequisites | 1+ years hands-on AWS development experience recommended |
| Released | February 28, 2023 |
| Retiring | N/A — Active, replaces DVA-C01 |
Vendor source — AWS Certified Developer Associate ↗
Official exam guide — DVA-C02 Exam Guide PDF ↗
Exam objectives — AWS Documentation ↗
About
AWS Certified Developer – Associate (DVA-C02) is an intermediate-level credential for software developers and engineers who build, test, deploy, and debug cloud-based applications using AWS services. It validates 1+ years of hands-on experience with AWS SDKs, APIs, CLI, deployment tools, and debugging practices. The exam emphasizes practical application development workflows, not infrastructure architecture; it complements the Solutions Architect Associate (infrastructure focus) and pairs naturally with DevOps Professional for full deployment mastery.
Domain context — Software Engineering / Cloud
Cloud application development — designing scalable, secure, performant services using managed AWS primitives (Lambda, DynamoDB, S3, API Gateway, Cognito, SQS/SNS, etc.) rather than infrastructure provisioning.
Read full deep dive — AWS Ecosystem →
Topics covered
4 content domains, 32% to 26% weightings (December 2024 update):
- Development with AWS Services (32%) — AWS SDKs, CLI, IDE plugins, Lambda, API Gateway, DynamoDB, S3, Cognito, event-driven patterns
- Security (26%) — IAM policies for least-privilege code, KMS encryption, Secrets Manager, SSM Parameter Store, encryption in transit/rest, secure credential handling
- Deployment (24%) — CloudFormation, SAM, CDK, CodePipeline, CodeBuild, CodeDeploy, container deployment (ECS/EKS basics), IaC best practices
- Troubleshooting and Optimization (18%) — X-Ray tracing, CloudWatch Logs/Insights, debugging application errors, performance tuning, cost optimization patterns
Source: Official exam guide ↗
Common skills at Software Engineering · Associate
Shared skills for the Software Engineering domain at Associate level — not DVA-C02 specific.
- REST API design — HTTP methods, status codes, versioning, pagination, rate limiting
- JSON/XML serialization — data format parsing, schema validation, transformation
- OAuth 2.0 and authentication flows — token-based auth, third-party integrations, session management
- Asynchronous messaging patterns — event-driven architectures, publish-subscribe, message queues
- Infrastructure as Code fundamentals — declarative config, version control, CI/CD integration
- Basic CI/CD pipelines — automated build, test, deploy workflows, artifact management
- Container basics — Docker concepts, image layers, registry concepts (before Kubernetes)
- Application debugging and logging — structured logs, stack traces, debugging tools, observability
- Observability fundamentals — metrics, logs, traces (three pillars), alerting thresholds
Recommended courses at Software Engineering · Associate
| Provider | Title | Cost | URL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Udemy (Stephane Maarek) | Ultimate AWS Certified Developer Associate 2026 DVA-C02 | $14.99–$99.99 | ↗ |
| Adrian Cantrill | AWS Certified Developer Associate | ~$40 (lifetime access) | ↗ |
| AWS Skill Builder | AWS Skill Builder Exam Prep DVA-C02 (Official) | Free + paid ($399/yr subscription) | ↗ |
| Udemy (practice) | AWS Developer Associate Practice Exams DVA-C02 | $14.99–$99.99 | ↗ |
| A Cloud Guru | AWS Developer Associate Certification | Part of Pluralsight subscription (~$299/yr) | ↗ |
| freeCodeCamp (YouTube) | AWS Developer Associate Crash Course | Free | ↗ |
Course-selection rule: Choose one main course (Maarek or Cantrill recommended) + one practice exam suite. Maarek is praised for clarity; Cantrill for comprehensiveness.
Practice exams
| Provider | Title | Cost | URL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tutorials Dojo | AWS Certified Developer Associate DVA-C02 Practice Exams | $19.99–$29.99 | ↗ |
| Udemy | AWS Developer Associate Practice Tests (Maarek/Singh) | $14.99–$99.99 | ↗ |
| AWS Official Practice | AWS Certified Developer Associate Practice Exam (Official) | $40 | ↗ |
| Whizlabs | AWS Developer Associate Practice Exams | $19.99–$49.99 | ↗ |
| ExamTopics | Free DVA-C02 Practice Questions | Free (crowdsourced) | ↗ |
Books
| Title | Author | Publisher | Year | ISBN | URL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AWS Certified Developer Study Guide: Associate (DVA-C02) Exam | Brandon Rich | Sybex | 2024 | 978-1394274802 | ↗ |
| AWS Certified Developer Official Study Guide: Associate (DVA-C01) Exam | Nick Alteen et al. | Sybex | 2021 | 978-1119508199 | ↗ |
Book note: Brandon Rich's DVA-C02 guide is the current version. Nick Alteen's DVA-C01 guide is older but still relevant for foundational concepts; use as supplementary only.
Typical job titles at Software Engineering · Associate
Cloud Developer · Backend Developer (AWS) · Serverless Engineer · Full-Stack Engineer (AWS) · DevOps Engineer (entry-level) · Application Developer (Cloud) · AWS Developer Engineer
(Job titles drawn from current job-board postings requiring DVA-C02 or equivalent.)
Salary
| Region | Range | Source |
|---|---|---|
| USD | $106K–$157K | Glassdoor ↗ · Levels.fyi ↗ · Built In ↗ |
| ZAR | R403K–R620K | PayScale ZA ↗ · School of IT ↗ |
| GBP | £85K–£130K | IT Jobs Watch ↗ |
Salary context: DVA-C02 holders typically earn $15K–$25K premium over non-certified peers. Salaries vary significantly by metro area, company size (startup vs. enterprise), and years of experience. FAANG and remote-first companies (Stripe, Figma) offer 20–30% higher compensation than regional tech hubs.
Skills validated
Concrete technologies and practices this exam validates — distinct from shared domain skills above.
- AWS SDK usage (Python/Node.js/Java/Go) — making programmatic API calls, error handling, pagination
- Lambda function development — handler code, environment variables, layers, cold-start optimization, reserved concurrency
- API Gateway — REST API design, request/response mapping, CORS, authentication/authorization, stages, models, mocking
- DynamoDB — primary keys (PK/SK), GSI/LSI design, scan vs. query, consistent read models, capacity modes, TTL, streams
- S3 access patterns — object metadata, presigned URLs, ACLs vs. bucket policies, versioning, multipart upload, CORS, encryption
- IAM policy construction — least-privilege principles, resource-based policies, session policies, cross-account access
- Secrets Manager & Systems Manager Parameter Store — credential rotation, secret versioning, parameter types
- KMS encryption — envelope encryption, key policies, data key caching
- SNS / SQS — topic vs. queue semantics, message filtering, dead-letter queues (DLQ), FIFO guarantees
- EventBridge — event patterns, routing rules, targets, schema registry
- Step Functions — state machine workflows, error handling, retries, parallel states, map states
- CloudFormation / SAM / CDK — template syntax, change sets, parameters, outputs, SAM intrinsics, CDK constructs
- CodePipeline / CodeBuild / CodeDeploy — build artifacts, deployment strategies (canary, linear, all-at-once), integration
- X-Ray — service map, trace collection, sampling, annotations, metadata
- CloudWatch Logs / CloudWatch Insights — log streams, filters, metric filters, log group retention, query language
- ECS basics — task definitions, container registries, task placement strategies (entry-level context)
- Cognito — user pools vs. identity pools, JWT tokens, MFA, federated identity
Related certifications
- Stacks with: AWS Solutions Architect Associate (SAA-C03) ↗ — Development + Infrastructure perspectives
- Prerequisite for: AWS Solutions Architect Professional (SAP-C02) ↗ · AWS DevOps Engineer Professional (DOP-C02) ↗
- Replaces: DVA-C01 (retired March 27, 2023) — use DVA-C02
- Equivalents at this level: Microsoft Azure Developer Associate (AZ-204) ↗ · Google Cloud Professional Cloud Developer ↗
- Vendor overview: AWS Certification Ecosystem ↗
Sources
- AWS Certification. (2023–2026). AWS Certified Developer – Associate (DVA-C02) Exam Guide. https://d1.awsstatic.com/training-and-certification/docs-dev-associate/AWS-Certified-Developer-Associate_Exam-Guide.pdf
- AWS. (2026). AWS Certified Developer Associate Official Certification Portal. https://aws.amazon.com/certification/certified-developer-associate/
- AWS. (2026). AWS Skill Builder Exam Prep Plans. https://skillbuilder.aws/
- Rich, B. (2024). AWS Certified Developer Study Guide: Associate (DVA-C02) Exam. Sybex. ISBN 978-1394274802.
- Maarek, S. (2026). Ultimate AWS Certified Developer Associate 2026 DVA-C02. Udemy. https://www.udemy.com/course/aws-certified-developer-associate-dva-c01/
- Cantrill, A. (2024). AWS Certified Developer Associate Course. Learn Cantrill. https://learn.cantrill.io/p/aws-certified-developer-associate
- Tutorials Dojo. (2024–2026). AWS Certified Developer Associate DVA-C02 Practice Exams. https://portal.tutorialsdojo.com/courses/aws-certified-developer-associate-practice-exams/
- Glassdoor. (2026). AWS Developer Salary Data. https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/aws-developer-salary-SRCH_KO0,13.htm
- Levels.fyi. (2026). AWS Developer Compensation Data. https://www.levels.fyi/
- Built In. (2026). 2026 AWS Developer Salary in US. https://builtin.com/salaries/us/aws-developer
- PayScale. (2026). AWS Certified Developer – Associate Salary in South Africa. https://www.payscale.com/research/ZA/Certification=AWS_(Amazon_Web_Services)_Certified_Developer_-_Associate/Salary
- School of IT. (2026). Amazon Web Services (AWS) Salary in South Africa. https://www.schoolofit.co.za/amazon-web-services-aws-salary-in-south-africa/
- ExamTopics. (2024–2026). AWS Certified Developer Associate DVA-C02 Practice Questions. https://www.examtopics.com/exams/amazon/aws-certified-developer-associate-dva-c02/
Last verified: May 1, 2026
Parent ecosystem: AWS Ecosystem ↗
Parent domain: Software Engineering Domain ↗
Vendor overview: AWS ↗